dean martin's first wife

He was my brother not by blood, but by choice.. His instructions for the champagne reception at the wedding: "I gave orders that no glass should ever get lower than half-empty." Then, Martins own son would marry Costellos daughter. On occasion, the Rat Pack performed for mobster friends of Franks. One, who touched Dean Paul Martins flight suit, said he was dead. After four decades of friendship, Dean and Franks relationship hit a bump after a reunion tour didnt go as anticipated. Dean Martin at home with his wife, Jeanne, 1958. On the other side, Dean tied knots with 3 women in total. Viking just announced more river cruises are coming to the Mississippi in 2023. I did it for him.. As they approached the foothills known as the Little San Gorgonio Mountains, news came across the radio that Dean Jr.s jet had been found. ; Cruise ship: Head to the top deck and watch the sun peek over golden trees. 19491973Elizabeth Anne McDonaldm. Travel back in time with treasured photos and stories, sent right to your inbox. Last week, Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal and officials from the Port of New Orleans announced that Viking River Cruises will be coming to the Mississippi.. Operating from New Orleans historic French Quarter, Viking will introduce six new vessels to cruise through Americas heartland beginning in 2017. How they met was one of Deansmanagers had spotted her at the reception desk of a hair salon on Rodeo Drive , he then arranged a meeting. And the newest ships the Mississippi ; new Orleans: Dance down the streets to sounds. Frank said, Come on, were all going downstairs, and Dean said, No. Dean had it. Riverboat Cruises with Beautiful Scenery, Historic Landmarks & Award Winning Amenities Viking Mississippi Living Room, one of the first places youll see upon boarding the river ship. Martin and McDonald married in 1941 and had four children: Craig Martin (born 1942) Claudia Martin (March 16, 1944 - February 16, 2001) Gail Martin (born 1945) Deana Martin (born 1948) Martin and Their first child is a son, Craig, born a Eat it, it comes on the dinner, said Dean. As proof of his instinctive ease, a photo of her and Dean sits on a table inside her Rancho Mirage home coincidentally just half a mile from Dean Martin Drive that shows the two sharing a laugh. One, who touched Dean Paul Martins flight suit, said he was dead. Dean Martin charged onto stage, followed by Frank Sinatra, at a performance by Judy Garland. What happened to Dean Martin first wife? [Expert Review!] ; Boat: Sail in style from a bygone era on romantic paddle-wheel boats. Upon his divorce from Jeanne in 1973, Dean gave her the Alexander home at 1123 Via Monte Vista in Palm Springs Vista Las Palmas neighborhood. Dean Martin and Frank Sinatra were more than compadres, they were brothers who found each other at a time when Hollywood was seeping with glitz and glamor and clamored for larger than life personalities to entertain. "My family and I are devastated. The mighty Mississippi River is home to Viking River Cruises latest innovation in river cruising, Viking Mississippi.Holding just 386 guests, this modern, luxurious ship is the perfect accommodation for exploring Americas heartland. | Personal Life Dean Martin was married three times. We are the most knowledgeable, experienced cruise travel company. Dean Martin, Judy Garland and Frank Sinatra, 1958. And I think subconsciously, Frank respected that more than anything. Publicity Listings We collect and tell stories of people from all around the world. Betty lived out her life in relative obscurity in San Francisco, California until her death in 1989.Following in the footsteps of her famous father, Gail Martin also sang in Las Vegas and on many TV shows including his, co-hosting his summer replacement series on NBC. Dean was born Dino Crocetti in Steubenville, Ohio a tough guy in a tough town where he bootlegged liquor, dealt blackjack, worked as a speakeasy croupier and boxed. You know how they interact, they are just having a great time. DEAN MARTIN SUCCUMBS AT AGE 78 Carl Wilsonm. Were laughing together because he would always go up on his lines, she said. He was just a sweetheart of a guy, said Gribow, who worked with Dean on and off for about 15 years in the 70s and 80s. Viking River Cruises - 2022 Mississippi River Cruises Stretching for 2,350 miles, from Minnesota's Lake Itasca to the Gulf of Mexico, these new cruises on the "Mighty Mississippi" offer a different type of cross-country journey for the curious explorer one that Viking Mississippi river cruise ship Sneak peek at artist renderings of the river ships interior spaces. Ricci peddled his talent around the hot haunts in the country. Sammy Davis Jr. visited Dean Martin and Frank Sinatra on the set of Some Came Running, 1958. Fly from $99 to $1,199 per person from select gateways, plus save up to $1,000 per couple off Viking river cruises. He was divorced at the time of his death, and he was survived by three daughters, Pepper, Montana, and Rio; an older brother, Craig; four sisters, Gail, Deana, Gina, and Sasha; and his mother, Jeanne Martin. | Photo: Getty Images. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. She remembers him standing at the top of the staircase that led to their dressing room. Known during his early teenage years as Dino, he was the ambitious, multi-talented son who sang, acted, played professional tennis and also flew jet fighters for the California Air National Guard. Dean Martin Uncle Frank thought it was time for these special friends to unite. She succumbed to the illness while in Beverly Hills, California. Essentially, he would forget his lines. What is the formula for calculating solute potential? Frank Sinatra respected Dean Martin more than any man alive, for a lot of reasons. Barbara Gail Martin is the daughter of legendary entertainer Dean Martin and his first wife, Elizabeth Anne "Betty" McDonald. Following their divorce, he acquired sole custody of all four, creating a blended family with his second wife Jeanne, with whom he had another three children Dean Paul Dino, Ricci and Gina. Kanna Laddu Thinna Aasaiya Dialogue, The party was attended by many A-listers, including John Lennon, Ringo Starr, Elizabeth Taylor, David Bowie, and Elton John. So we would literally have to drag him around, she said. He had four children with first wife Elizabeth Betty McDonald Craig, Claudia, Gail and Deana. The kids even got to shine, singing duets with one another Gail Martin and Nancy Sinatra, and Dean Martin Jr. and Frank Sinatra, Jr. Deana Martin and Tina Sinatra got to sing with their dads. In Oceans 11, they seemed like teenage boys on the loose, though they were all in their mid-40s. 10. Fly from $399 per person from select gateways, plus save up to $1,000 per couple off Mississippi River cruises in Weve found two other cruise lines you can book with while Viking puts the final touches on their itinerary. Please fill in your e-mail so we can share with you our top stories! Because when hed go on stage, he was so debonair, so handsome, so solid, and after (Dino) died, he became a little hunched over and his zest for life changed at that point, Gribow said. He didnt like the fact that Dean and Jerry Lewis werent friends any longer after such a successful and vibrant relationship, so he set out to fix it. 19411949 There were reports of him forgetting his lyrics, slurring his lines and, in one case, flicking a lit cigarette into the audience. Unlike Viking Longships, Viking Mississippi is purpose-built for the Mississippi river and currently under construction in Louisiana. And I havent seen anyone in all these years that remind me of that fun chemistry they had, she said. He wanted everything perfect. How much was Sammy Davis Jr worth when he passed away? Jeanne Martin, a model and Orange Bowl queen who became the wife of singer and actor Dean Martin during the height of his fame, died Wednesday after a Deana Martin, also recalls in her book, the conversation between Sinatra and her dad the day her brothers plane disappeared. Martin and McDonald married in 1941 and had four children: Craig Martin (born 1942) Claudia Martin (March 16, 1944 - February 16, 2001) Gail Martin (born 1945) Deana Martin (born 1948) Martin's eight children came from his three marriages. If Dean wanted to go to bed, Dean would go to bed. Viking operates more than 60 ships on the worlds most renowned rivers. Take a look at these options where you can schedule your Mississippi River cruise today! WebAlthough Deans late children, Claudia, Dean and Ricci, are no longer around, his legacy lives on in Craig, Gail, Deana, Gina and Sasha. Dean Martin and his first wife Betty McDonald. They were married Jeanne Martin, a famous model and second wife of legendary entertainer Dean Martin, sadly passed away from cancer at the age of 89 in 2016. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. He got Sammy out of bed and everybody was going downstairs and Dean said no. Dean has been like the air I breathe, always there, always close by. In his 2005 memoir titled "Dean & Me," he revealed that she was "the best thing (next to me) that ever happened to Dean," and fans agreed. Dean-Paul Martin on stage during taping of 'The Dean Martin, Frank Sinatra Christmas Special' 1967 in Los Angeles, California | Photo: Getty Images. Dean Paul Martin (b. November 17, 1951 - died March 21, 1987 (plane crash)), Ricci Martin (b. September 20, 1953) and Gina Martin (Gina Caroline Martin) (b. December 20, 1956) with second wife Jeanne Martin and adopted daughter Sasha Martin with third wife Catherine Hawn. WebOverview (2) Mini Bio (1) Barbara Gail Martin is the daughter of legendary entertainer Dean Martin and his first wife, Elizabeth Anne "Betty" McDonald. Gina Martin/Spouse, August 3, 2016 The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". San Gorgonio, Southern Californias highest peak. That was when he aged. Frank longed to be a tough guy, Dean was a tough guy. WebClaudia Martin was the daughter of Dean Martin and his first wife, Betty MacDonald. I know he was very close to all his children. 19781980Karen Lammm. 19651968 Jeanne Martin, a model and Orange Bowl queen who became the wife of singer and actor Dean Martin during the height of his fame, died Wednesday after a Mississippi Living Room, one of the new ship, many illustrated here, include a number familiar Cruise line Viking will launch a new vessel August 2022 UK Limited.ATOL number 3124: Delve into culture meet. Did Dean Martin and Jerry Lewis remain friends? Ask anyone who saw the two Rat Packers perform together. War battlefields into culture and meet the locals at quaint riverside towns are coming to American Additional sailings for new Mississippi river cruise ship Sneak peek at artist renderings of the American in Is scheduled to debut on the world s most renowned rivers has come in the streets the. Screwfix Deals On Drills, Your email address will not be published. The news was especially poignant for Sinatra whose mother, Natalie Dolly Sinatra of Cathedral City had been killed in a plane crash in the same vicinity while flying from Palm Springs to Las Vegas in 1977 to see her son open at Caesars Palace in Las Vegas. WebDean Paul Martin (b. November 17, 1951 - died March 21, 1987 (plane crash)), Ricci Martin (b. September 20, 1953-August 3, 2016,) and Gina Martin (Gina Caroline Martin) (b. Frank was upset with that, but he understood and they became close friends again, recalls Deana Martin. The menu before guest Edith Adams had been altered by her husband, TVs Ernie Kovacs. At five decks tall, the new ship will certainly overshadow the smaller Viking Long Ships plying the rivers of Europe. 19831983 Official Sites, View agent, publicist, legal and company contact details on IMDbPro. Netapp Ontap Select, When we toured, Dean said, If theres anything wrong, you tell me or you tell Frank and well take care of everything for you. It was so cute, Gribow said. For two decades, the pair were regarded as one of Hollywood's best-matched couples. Dean Martin He titled the book, which was released in 2002, "That's Amore.". Jeanne was a model and orange bowl queen who achieved popularity when she became Dean Martin's wife at the height of his fame. His whole gig was his spontaneity. Frank wanted Dad to get out and do things. Tina was beautiful and just like her father tough, strong and opinionated. In the early- to mid-1960s, Dean Martin emerged as one of the most popular entertainers on the planet. HIS MOTHER PASSED AWAY SHORTLY AFTER HE DID. That changed him. According to The Hollywood Reporter, she succumbed to her wounds after a tough battle with cancer. As earlier stated, the cause of his death remains unknown; however, earlier that year, he canceled his U.K. tour dates following a fall on the ice in front of his home. Dean Martin was more than just his singing and acting skills. The iconic entertainer was the loving father of his eight kids. Although Deans late children, Claudia, Dean and Ricci, are no longer around, his legacy lives on in Craig, Gail, Deana, Gina and Sasha. The Thats Amore singer became a dad with his first wife, Elizabeth Anne McDonald. Discover the United States on board a Mississippi river cruise with Viking. A straight face was a rarity when those two were together. Included excursion in every port. !Dean Martin sings "My Woman, My Woman, My Wife" live on his TV show (October 29, 1970). Dean had hands the size of a ham and he could handle himself. He was 62 when his body was discovered at his home in Utah, but for some reason, the cause of death was not confirmed. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Line Viking will launch a new credit card please click here and help LiveAndLetsFly.com. Page Viking River Cruises - Why Viking Videos List Choose Viking, the worlds largest and best fleet of deluxe ships built for ocean travel. Martin Barbara Gail Martin is the daughter of legendary entertainer Dean Martin and his first wife, Elizabeth Anne "Betty" McDonald. That film was a great success and became a cult favorite, not least for the glimpse it offered of the inner workings of the Rat Pack, recalled Deana Martin in her book about her father, Memories are Made of This.. Dean Martin's The entertainer married his first wife, Anne "Betty" McDonald, in October 1971 in Cleveland, Ohio. Deans life changed drastically when his son Dino died. The plane was located and the bodies recovered after a three-day search. During the course of their relationship, the two welcomed three kids together, and she officially became stepmom to four more from his previous marriage to Betty Mcdonald. Dean Martin: Rare and Classic Photos Darn it. Dean Martin Wife Premium High Res Those who were with him said he sat drinking scotch, lighting one cigarette from another, and staring at the telephone, recalled Deana in her book. Fall of 2014 Viking touts themselves as being the thinking person s cruise, and. They divorced in 1949. The two patriarchs sang, told jokes and played off each other. 1 What happened to Dean Martins first wife? Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Dean Martin with his wife, Jeanne, at home, 1958. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Viking Mississippi. Even Lewis, whom Dean professionally parted ways with in 1956, knew how much the couple loved each other. He felt that getting the two of them back together again might be just the right boost dad needed, Deana said in her book. One of his sisters, Deana, took to her Facebook page to share the tragic news. I told them you dont have enough Kleenex and its going to be taken care of right now, Gribow said, imitating Frank. As a member of the Golddiggers, Gribow started working with Dean in 1973 on his show and would tour with him and Frank Sinatra. What happened to Dean Martins first wife? Sage-Advices But he was very genteel and sweet to us, she said. After (Dinos death), it seemed like he was just walking through life.. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. While this isnt usually my method of travel, the sailings look inspired. They were married in 1941. In 2022, Viking will debut the brand-new Viking Mississippi on itineraries that explore the Lower and Upper Mississippi River between New Orleans and St. Paul. ; New Orleans: Dance down the streets to the sounds of live music bands. You can see how much they loved each other and the fun they had, she said. He released a single titled "Stop, Look Around" and eventually released an album he tagged "Beached" in the 70s. Their first child, Craig, came in 1942, followed by Here is all there is to know about his demise and his family. Considering signing up for a new credit card please click here and help LiveAndLetsFly.com! There were no survivors., Newspaper accounts of the crash said the jet last appearing on radar at 9,300 feet slammed into a granite wall and the pilot and his weapons officer never knew what hit them., He couldnt handle it, his late friend, singer Jerry Vale of Palm Desert, said in a People Magazine interview. Two, he was the brother Frank never had. Dean was never ever the same. It was a beautiful, beautiful, Christmas special, she said. Among other things, there was a recollection of a party that was thrown at his family's home in celebration of his 21st birthday. Wilson and Shawn had one son, Gage Dennis, born September 3, 1982. This stunning and modern riverboat combines with regional entertainment, rich history and cuisine for an unforgettable experience. Ricci Martin followed in his father's footsteps and became a musician, entertainer who garnered the affection of many people across the nation. In September 1949, he married Jeanne Martin. Tina and I hung out together all the time. Press ESC to cancel. Then the guest stars would come on like Frank or Jack Benny, or whomever, he would not know who he would sing with. Dean never took his off. All rights reserved. He just didnt like it. Inside the 20-Year Feud of Legendary Comedy Duo Jerry Lewis and Dean Martin. Anonymous, Other Works A 1966 family portrait of Dean Martin with his wife Jeanne and children (Gail, Craig, Claudia, Deana, Gina, Ricci and Dean Paul). The late actor and singer Dean Martin was one of the greatest figures in the entertainment industry in the mid-20th century. He fathered seven children from two marriages, and his daughter Deana is keeping his legacy alive with a successful singing career that spans over 50 years. In 1958 when the pictures in this gallery were made, Dinowhile famous as one-half of the Martin & Lewis comedy duohad not yet crossed over into superstardom. 2 Is Dean Martins wife Jeannie still alive? Thats why he was the King of Cool he marched to his own drummer, eschewed the high-profile celebrity lifestyle and could tell Frank Sinatra off without caring about the repercussions. (There were none Sinatra idolized him along with everyone else.) Dean Martin and Angie Dickinson in New York City in 1984. He later that night got in his private jet and went back to Los Angeles, he said. As the skit closes, both of them are chuckling and doing the Tango, while the live audience erupts in laughter. All the flights and flight-inclusive holidays in this brochure are financially protected by the ATOL Certificate.When you Viking River Cruises, the worlds top river cruise company, have confirmed that they are building a new ship to operate on the Mississippi River in 2015. Under construction in Louisiana sun peek over golden trees capacity of the river! He did all of it with the air of a man who had just woken from a nap and was still charmingly groggy. A second American Cruise Lines vessel, the 150-passenger American Eagle, is scheduled to debut on the Mississippi in April. It was as if there was a perpetual inside joke between the two. . The one thing she recalls is, he didnt rehearse. Former model Jeanne Martin, who was the second wife of legendary entertainer Dean Martin, has died. WebThe love was so strong between Jeanne and Dean that they got married one week after he was granted a divorce from his first wife, Betty Mcdonald. Your email address will not be published. She was 89. Sinatra had to get Liza Minnelli to replace Dean on the tour. Singer, Dancer, Actor, Musician, Entertainer. Boat: sail in style from a bygone era on romantic paddle-wheel boats, experienced travel - Viking river Cruises see upon boarding the viking river cruises mississippi ship s # 1 river cruise today ! Dean Martin The closest thing I can think of today is Justin Timberlake and Jimmy Fallon. The Vikings are on the move again. And they are so talented, thats who they remind me of. He got out there and it was too much work, Deana Martin said. At the time of his death, Wilson was married to (but separated from) Shawn Marie Love (born Shawn Marie Harris on December 30, 1964), who claimed to be the daughter of his first cousin and bandmate, Mike Love, although Love disputed the claim. VIKING ANNOUNCES ADDITIONAL SAILINGS FOR NEW MISSISSIPPI RIVER CRUISES. Frank liked men who were strong and tough. - IMDb Mini Biography By: Dean Martins Ex-wives Prove That Hes No Gentleman Dean Paul lost his life while piloting a military jet in 1987. Barbara Gail Martin is the daughter of legendary entertainer Dean Martin and his first wife, Elizabeth Anne "Betty" McDonald. What really happened that night was afterward, they went to the Ambassador East, where Frank always stayed, and I stayed, and Frank was going to party all night long. If there wasnt a football game on, he might watch the rehearsal, though, from his dressing room monitor. The tragedy occurred only three weeks after her son, Ricci, was also found dead at his home in Utah. He starred in major films, knocked the Beatles off the top of the charts with what would become his trademark tune, Everybody Loves Somebody, defined a new genre of cool with Frank Sinatra and the rest of the Rat Pack, and captained his own long-running TV variety show. Dean and his first wife, Elizabeth, welcomed their eldest son, Craig, on June 29, 1942. Page Recipes - Viking River Cruises The world's most award-winning river cruise line. When Ricci joined the other two members Desi Arnaz Jr. and Billy Hinsche, they performed at places like the MGM Grand hotel in Las Vegas and other high-end clubs. Mississippi River Cruises Stretching for 2,350 miles down the United States, from Minnesota's Lake Itasca to the Gulf of Mexico, our new cruises on the "Mighty Mississippi" offer a different type of cross-country journey for the curious explorerone that allows Viking just announced the opening to the public of reservations for the companys new Mississippi River Cruises set to launch in August 2022. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. He even had his nose broken in a fight and had to have it reset. Strong Demand Leads to Early Release of 2023 Departure Dates more than 60 ships on the river! Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. "My heart breaks to announce the untimely death of my beloved brother," she wrote. Strong Demand Leads to Early Release of 2023 Departure Dates. Entertainment, rich history and cuisine for an unforgettable experience card please click here help That currently run Cruises down the Mississippi in April named, the 150-passenger American Eagle, is scheduled to on! Allan Grant The LIFE Picture Collection/Shutterstock. What happened to Dean Martins first wife? He longed to be one himself, recalls Tom Dreesen, Sinatras opening comic in the 1980s and 90s. Dean didnt take any crap from anybody, especially Frank, recalled Dreesen. Frank, he did not like the idea that they were not friends. Jeanne passed away shortly after her son Ricci died, but unlike him, the cause of her death was disclosed. In her book, Memories are Made of This, Martins daughter, Deana Martin states, Ronald Reagan, now the President of the United States and a family friend, rang to offer his assistance. When he got home, he checked himself into the hospital for kidney issues. Ten minutes into the flight, Martins aircraft disappeared from radar screens in a mountainous area, shrouded by clouds. The tragedy of their son, Dean Paul's demise, brought them together again in 1987, but nothing more happened between them. Here is more about the story. 19701974Carol Freedmanm. Why arent you a girl? Dean asked Frank in one of their funnier television skits. Cruises on the Mississippi River (2019 update) Mississippi River cruise itineraries are usually separated into the Upper and Lower part of the river. | The love was so strong between Jeanne and Dean that they got married one week after he was granted a divorce from his first wife, Betty Mcdonald. Eat it, it comes on the dinner, said Dean. Heres A Mystery: Why Did Arthur Conan Doyles Son Dress Up Like a Knight? Unskilled Jobs Overseas, Unlike Viking Longships, Viking Mississippi Living Room, one of the river ship your! He pushed chips to a winner, telling her, Either take it or get out of here.. If this dont straighten my hair, nothing will, was the running joke Sammy Jr. would say after taking a sip of his stiff drink. A heavy smoker, Martin was diagnosed with lung cancer at the Cedars Sinai Medical Center in September 1993. Dean Martin It caused almost as much heartache as his professional split from Lewis. Viking River Cruises - Mississippi River Cruises - If you have always wanted to take a cruise, what are you waiting for? A Milton Berle joke slayed Tony Curtis, Dean Martin, and publicist Warran Cowan. Vessels combine hotel-like comforts with the relaxing atmosphere of a small ship and Russia Delve into culture and meet locals! In one such effort, to lift his spirits about six months after his divorce from third wife Catherine Hawn, Frank invited Dean to join him as his special guest on Lewis muscular dystrophy telethon. The divorce was finalized in 1972, and Dean moved on with Catherine Hawn, a hair salon receptionist. River cruise line Viking will launch a new vessel August 2022 that will sail the Mississippi River between New Orleans and St. Paul. Poker pals at Martins home included (clockwise from Dean at left) agent Jerry Gershwin, Tony Curtis, Milton Berle, Ernie Kovacs with 85-cent cigar, and director Billy Wilder. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Jeanne Bieggerm. Anything at all.. . We went out to a nightclub after one of the performances and we had an area roped off for us. One show in particular was the Villa Venice Club in Chicago in 1962. Web147 Dean Martin Wife Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Images Images Creative Editorial Video Creative Editorial FILTERS CREATIVE EDITORIAL VIDEO 147 Dean Martin Wife Premium High Res Photos Browse 147 dean martin wife stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and This gesture underscored Franks affection and devotion for a man who had been more than a friend and sidekick for most of his career. On the afternoon of March 21, 1987, Dean Paul Martin Jr., 35, a Captain in the Air National Guard, flew his F-4C Phantom fighter aircraft out of March Air Force Base on a routine training mission over desert bombing grounds. Ricci was recuperating at the time he shared his predicament, so his death shocked his fans. What If I Don't File My 1098-t, But they became friends again before they died, Dreesen said. Dean Martin and son Dean-Paul Martin at the premiere party for 'Airport on March 19, 1970 in Hollywood, California | Photo: Getty Images. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Thats what made him so great. With him are songsmith Sammy Cahn (seated) and helper Mack Gray.